Top 10 Grammatical and Spelling Errors of 2011

Top 10 Grammatical and Spelling Errors of 2011 In December 2010 I posted the Top 10 Grammar and Spelling Errors from 2010 and got a record number of hits on my blog and â€Å"likes† on facebook. In the previous year as The Essay Expert, I’ve gathered another bunch of errors.â I repeated several things from 2010 that were so determined I simply needed to rehash myself! I compose these rundowns with the expectation that individuals will execute what they realize and produce better papers, better continues, and generally better composed materials.â Improved composing gets results with regards to acquiring occupations, getting into school, landing new customers and keeping the clients youve got.â So read up! 10.â Advice versus Exhort Here’s a note from one of my faithful perusers, Christine, who mentioned that I notice this regular misunderstanding: â€Å"Advice is a thing. A model would be: ‘Brenda given valuable exhortation in regards to spelling errors.’ Prompt is an action word. A model would be: ‘Brenda would you be able to please prompt your perusers about also abused words?’† Much obliged to you Christine for your commitment to my yearly rundown! 9.â Your versus You’re You’re is a withdrawal for â€Å"you are.†Ã¢ If you’re utilizing the word to mean â€Å"you are† (2 words), compose it as a contraction.â E.g., Do you realize that you’re going to miss the 5:00 train? Your is a possessive pronoun.â E.g., Your train is leaving quickly. 8.â Tenet versus Occupant Indeed, even our leader messed this one up.â A fundamental is a conviction or perfect of faith.â Tenants lease from landlords.â See The President Makes Grammatical Errors Too. 7.â Sign up versus join I see this one on the web constantly and it drives me a piece batty.â Sign up is a verb.â Sign-up is a descriptor that adjusts a thing like structure or sheet.â Correct:â â€Å"Sign up here for news and updates† or Go to our sign-up page to register.â Incorrect: â€Å"Sign-up here for news and updates† or Go to our sign up page to register.â For comparative instances of legitimate (and inappropriate) utilization of phrasal action words, read my article, Check out this Phrasal Verb Breakdown. 6.â Everyday versus Consistently I composed an entire article about this one as well: Common Grammatical Errors:â Everyday versus Each Day.â Everyday is a descriptive word meaning â€Å"common† or â€Å"day-to-day.†  As I’m sure you know, individuals make regular syntactic blunders each day. 5. â€Å"This† without a referent Ensure that in the event that you utilize the word This to begin a sentence, you help your peruser comprehend what you’re alluding to!â The best practice is to utilize a referent after the word This.â Incorrect:â This will guarantee your sentences are understood.â Correct:â This training will guarantee your sentences are comprehended. 4.â Verbage Verbage doesn't mean â€Å"words†!â Although the OED has a passage for â€Å"verbage† as a â€Å"rare interchange spelling of verbiage,† Merriam-Webster doesn't recognize the presence of the word. Verbiage, frequently abused too, implies abundance language. The jury is out with respect to whether the expression â€Å"excess verbiage† is repetitive however I’m adhering to it. 3.  Apostrophes (that’s not apostrophe’s!) to make plural things With certain special cases which I won’t go into here, plural things are framed by adding a s or es to the particular type of the nounâ€NOT by including an apostrophe!â The plural of parent is guardians; the plural of PC is PCs; and the plural of Wednesday is Wednesdays.â No punctuation needed!â Conversely, possessives ARE shaped by adding a punctuation s.â To talk about an author’s aim, for example, utilize the punctuation s. 2.â Myself Think for a couple of moments before you utilize the word myself instead of me toward the finish of a sentence.â A sentence like â€Å"George was addressing my companion Lucy and myself† is linguistically incorrect.â Replacing me with myself has gotten normal, maybe as an endeavor to abstain from utilizing the word me.â Think about it.â You would state â€Å"George was addressing me† so simply state â€Å"George was addressing my companion Lucy and me† NOT George was addressing my companion Lucy and myself.â The grammatical forms don’t change in light of the fact that someone else was added to the sentence! 1. Comma graft I can’t disclose to you how frequently my customers string two full, total sentences along with a comma.â This blunder is known as a comma splice.â (See Writing Tips:â How to Use Commas and Semicolons Part 2.)  Here’s an example:â â€Å"Simply watching my environmental factors was insufficient for me, I had to know how things functioned and why they functioned in that particular way.† The right method to intersperse this sentence is â€Å"Simply watching my environmental factors was insufficient for me; I had to know how things functioned and why they functioned in that particular way.† Two full sentences should regularly get isolated by a period or a semicolon; don't utilize a comma! I anticipate your remarks and â€Å"likes.† Best wishes for a linguistically right 2012!  â â â â â â â â Brenda Category:UncategorizedBy Brenda BernsteinDecember 26, 2011 7 Comments Kimberly says: December 27, 2011 at 8:25 am Much thanks to you such a great amount for this article. Composing (and talking) effectively is so significant. Question: Verbiage: The verbiage of the report was clear. Much obliged to you for your ability. Sign in to Reply The Essay Expert says: December 27, 2011 at 10:33 am Much thanks to you for your inquiry Kimberly. In your sentence, I would state The significance of the report was clear, or The archive was unmistakably composed, or The language in the record was extremely clear, or The creator utilized clear language in the record. Im sure there are numerous different decisions too! Sign in to Reply Ann says: December 27, 2011 at 11:13 am You have helped me so much this year. You have cleared up huge numbers of the missteps that I had made for a considerable length of time. Much obliged to you for this and all your different posts. Sign in to Reply The Essay Expert says: December 27, 2011 at 11:19 am Youre welcome Ann! Happy to make a commitment! Sign in to Reply The Essay Expert says: December 27, 2011 at 6:05 pm A debt of gratitude is in order for the remark Joan. To me, George was addressing my companion Lucy and me sounds pleasantly casual, just as syntactically right! Sign in to Reply Penelope J. says: December 27, 2011 at 8:34 pm What about abuse of the word I as in George was addressing my companion Lucy and I? Increasingly more regularly, I am by all accounts hearing the pronoun I utilized instead of me. Now and again, even I get befuddled regarding what is currently viewed as right language structure. Sign in to Reply The Essay Expert says: December 27, 2011 at 8:52 pm Much appreciated Penelope. I shrouded that one in a years ago rundown so let it be this year ðÿ™‚ Sign in to Reply

Using Mixed Method: Both Qualitative & Quantitative Research

BackgroundOnce upon a period there was a fruitful line of accommodation stores. We'll call this gathering of stores â€Å"QuickStop†. Sooner or later a staff-part understood that QuickStop appeared to be belittled by a lot a bigger number of men than ladies. This was passed along to the supervisory crew and they asked the store tellers to casually monitor the extents of men to ladies who came into their stores. It worked out that the hypothesis appeared to remain constant, and in reality unmistakably a larger number of men belittled QuickStop than did women.This data was passed along to different supervisors at other QuickStop stores and they found a similar pattern. This got some more significant level administration consideration and they started to ask why this was happening. In the long run administration settled on the choice this was too enormous a gathering of potential clients to lose, and a choice was in the end made to consider this wonder and to comprehend why it wa s occurring, and in the event that anything should be possible about it.Research ObjectiveA look into venture was intended to see how ladies felt about shopping at QuickStop stores and why. It was concluded that this exploration ought to be subjective and the particular approach would be inside and out Interviews (this is inquire about with each expert questioner and one respondent in turn †for this situation the choice was made on the grounds that there were doubts that there could be touchy issues that wouldn't be talked about as openly in a gathering setting).Qualitative ResearchAbout two dozen ebb and flow or potential female clients were paid to come into an examination office to talk about the utilization of accommodation stores all in all, and later in the meetings the conversation was coordinated explicitly to QuickStop comfort stores, specifically. The outcomes were exceptionally astonishing to the supervisory crew. The major subjective discoveries includedâ the follo wing:i. Ladies saw comfort stores to be essentially intended for men, with next to zero thought for women,ii. The washrooms at accommodation stores were accepted to be the dirtiest that could be found in a city †â€Å"gross† was the most well-known depiction †and that recognition penetrated everything that ladies felt about comfort stores in generaliii. QuickStop was viewed as one of the most exceedingly awful of comfort stores â€Å"kind of the spot for a man to purchase gas, get a six-pack of modest brew and cigarettes, yet not the sort of spot I need to go†.Quantitative ResearchOnce the supervisory crew had a comprehension of what issues they confronted with female clients, they felt that they expected to see how comprehensively these convictions were held. Presently they expected to get some hard numbers, and that implied that they expected to direct quantitative statistical surveying. The exploration objective for this period of research were:i. See how female clients of QuickStop vary from those that don't consistently visit these stores.ii. Get whether a redesign of QuickStop could allure each gathering to visit all the more every now and again (or at all relying upon whether the respondent as of now stayed away from QuickStop entirely).For the quantitative period of research they chose to direct 250 phone interviews with a mix of female respondents. The prerequisites to take part in this period of research were that: half of the respondents expressed that they had utilized QuickStop at any rate multiple times in the most recent year, and the other half admitted to deliberately maintaining a strategic distance from QuickStop through and through, in spite of the fact that they used different brands of comfort stores. The major resultsâ from the quantitative stage demonstrated that:a. Over 76% of all female QuickStop clients were ladies under 30 years of age, without kids, while ladies with kids and with higher livelihoods were mu ltiple times more averse to shop at QuickStopb. The uplifting news was that of the ladies who didn't as of now use QuickStop, 64% said that if these stores were to refresh their shading plans, tidy up their washrooms and update their wellbeing and ladylike items that they would attempt QuickStop again.The two periods of research (subjective + quantitative) gave the QuickStop supervisory crew an excellent comprehension of where they as of now remained with female clients and why. Their quantitative research additionally demonstrated that those ladies who were not at present utilizing their stores would â€Å"forgive† them on the off chance that they changed their ways. Their choice currently was to choose if increasing progressively moderately aged ladies as clients merited the expense of refreshing their stores and going through more cash to keep them spotless and perfect, and better supplied with the kinds of items that moderately aged ladies with youngsters needed.Research note: all in all when directing two periods of research (for this situation subjective and quantitative statistical surveying) it's frequently the situation that the principal stage (subjective research) is led first as a â€Å"lead-in†. Subjective research will in general assistance the supervisory group comprehend the hidden issues, and the subsequent stage (quantitative for this situation) assists with seeing how inescapable/wide spread these sentiments/mentalities are among a specific objective crowd.

Why may the Romans be considered great city builders Essay

For what reason may the Romans be viewed as incredible city developers - Essay Example The capital city of Rome was particularly celebrated for its nitty gritty arranging and association. It is hard to see how city organizers of Rome could have pulled off such a stupendous and clearing venture without the guide of present day building helps. However, the landmarks, government structures, open entertainment houses and different structures and arrangements inside the city were very cutting-edge for the time. Furthermore, a portion of the innovation utilized by Romans keeps on discovering application in present day urban areas today. With no more prominent guide than stones, blocks, wood and mortar, the Romans developed extraordinary works of compositional worth. The Bridges over Danube and Rhine are prime instances of Roman engineering. These two waterways, which set the northern furthest reaches of the realm, end up being an obstacle for the northward extension of the domain. To defeat this issue Julius Caesar united the best design personalities available to him to con struct these strategically and militarily significant extensions. The Colosseum is another milestone in the notable city of Rome. Considerably following a few centuries of its development, the structure has to a great extent stayed flawless, offering guests a dramatic encounter. Worked by Emperor Titus, the Colosseum was intended to have fighter battles and creature battles. So during its working days, it was observer to probably the most shocking fights forever.

Critically Analyze the Concept of the Corporate Veil in Australia - 275 Words

Critically Analyze the Concept of the Corporate Veil in Australia (Thesis Sample) Content: Critically Analyze the Concept of the Corporate Veil in Australia.By .........Presented to DR. /Prof.Master of CommerceCorporate LawUniversity of Melbourne...25 January 20142.0 Table of ContentsTitle Page 1Table of contents2Abstract..................34.0 Introduction...........45.0 Corporate Veil and Exemptions....................55.1 Salomons Case56.0 Lifting the Corporate Veil..........76.1 Agent and Holding / Shareholding Company..................76.2 Instrument of Fraud...............96.3 Victim of Tort106.4 Corporate Bodies...........................................................107.0 Lifting the Corporate veil under Corporations Act..............128.0 Conclusions....................................................................139.0 References......................................................................14 3.0 AbstractThis paper critically analysis the concept of the corporate veil. Reference is made to cases and legislation relating to the lifting o f the veil. Corporate veil is one of the fundamental aspects in discussion of corporate law id forms an integral part of body corporate and their regulations thereof. A particular emphasis is put on the Australia judicial system in order to determine the influence common law has on body corporate within this jurisdiction. The doctrine of separation of powers forms an important engagement vehicle between the company and the shareholders the settlement of disputes arising out of their engagement through contracts or as a result of tort. The lifting of the corporate veil is also discussed showing particular instances when it is necessary to pierce the veil in order to address an injustice on parties concerned. Common law has addressed cases of injustice on the part of the shareholders through the principle of lifting the corporate veil. Through this the courts can lift the protection granted to the shareholders to deny them limited liability. In this case the courts will exempt the sha reholders from the separate legal entity, the shareholders are held responsible for the actions of the company. Other instances that the court can lift the corporate veil include, where the courts have been requested to lift the corporate veil by either the shareholders or the company itself, this would allow the courts to give remedy that either party would be denied. The doctrine of separation of powers has been used as the basis of most jurisdiction laws and forms a fundamental aspect and component of international Law especially laws governing commerce. The courts in Australia intermittently use lifting and piercing the veil in other jurisdiction the two terms have different interpretations with reference to either shareholders or company. 4. O IntroductionOne of the most important legal principles in corporate law was affirmed by the House of Lords though the Salomons case, upon the registration of the company as a limited liability company which is often referred to us incorpo ration a legal entity is formed which has a distinct and separate legal entity from owners such as shareholders and directors.Corporate Veil is also often referred to us the Doctrine of Separate Legal Personality. This is legal position where the business (body corporate only) and owners (shareholders and directors) are treated in Law as distinct legal personalities each with rights and obligations. By creating a corporate veil the company becomes a distinct legal personality capable of being sued in a court of Law. The corporation has sole responsibility of debts it incurs or a beneficiary of debts it is owed, those debts cannot be treated as liabilities of the shareholders or directors unless the courts separate the legal personalities of the corporation and shareholders or directors, this is the concept upheld in many commonwealth countries Australia included, under common law. This doctrine was established in the famous case of Solomon vs Salomon case. In a different descripti on the concept has become a point of focus when courts lift or piece the corporate veil. Despite the fact that the doctrine conveys separate legal entity to corporations and shareholders in several circumstances it is possible for courts of law to treat the legal personality of corporations and individual shareholders as lifted. This way the courts treat the obligations and rights of corporations as the liabilities and rights of the shareholders. According to Eisenberg (n d) the limited liability of corporations and shareholders is distinct and are not related. 5.0 Corporate Veil and ExemptionsWhile the principle of separation of personalities is crucial in running modern day body corporate, the case Solomon v Solomon that established the principle has come under criticism especially given that there are instances where a conflict exists between the shareholders and the body corporate. In Australia the case law is not very clear on the particular circumstances under which the c ourts can lift the veil; the company law does not specify either. Therefore failure of legislation and case law makes it difficult to discern broad principle regarding the lifting of the veil in Australia courts, a similar case is observed in many other jurisdictions around the world, but case laws has helped bring out the particular facts that other courts can follow in cases involving lifting the veil. Therefore it is important to look at cases concerned with the corporate veil more critically.5.1 Solomons CaseThe case conferred upon the body corporate distinct legal personalities to ensure that the corporate can be able to acquire debts, own assets and be liable and responsible for these debts and assets respectively (Grantham Rickett (eds), 1998). However several criticisms have been leveled on the case some of which are;The shareholders do not participate in the day to day running of the company this was some of the benefit conferred upon the shareholders by the case (Boros and Duns). Therefore all the resources of the company are under direct control of the management and the workers. The shareholders interest is on divided and shareholders are not required to spend resources and time monitoring the company. The case focused on the financial costs associated with management while in reality there are social costs and other costs that can be attributed to an individual that are associated with the management. For example depending on the performance of the company capital will rise on good performance of the company and decline on poor performance, the man focus would be to diversify investments to minimize risks.Limited liability conferred by the case helps in the transfer of shares to new shareholders thus allowing the market share to be efficient as all the shares are of equal value this makes the transfer procedure simple. The market share efficiency has been heralded as an important aspect in the desire by the companies to reduce cost of capital as often the company will not require to borrow at high interest rates from the banks as shareholders can often be required to raise additional capital.The company information is often available to creditors than the shareholders as they do not actively participate in the running of the companies while creditors rely on careful analysis of the companys finances to qualify the company to receive loans. Therefore the shareholders are poor bearers of the company risks as compared to creditors.Careful analysis of the presented information about Salomon case reveals that shareholders were the main beneficiaries of the case as this ensured that the shareholders only loose the amount contributed as capital in case the company fails. While the creditors would be compensated from the disposal of, remaining assets, this often is not sufficient.The major effect of the case was to shift the risk of business failure. In many instances this falls on the creditors as shareholders only loose the am ount contributed as capital. Many such instances have been addressed by other common law cases through piecing the corporate veil.In Salomons case a general rule that was intended was that the courts could not treat a body corporate and shareholders as one entity. However to address the different scenarios where a director or shareholder would incur liabilities and them make the company liable several common law cases have created exceptions to this rule. In this case when the exceptions are applied the company, shareholders and directors are liable for the company debts. 6.0 Lifting the Corporate VeilThe court can impose liability on the said parties and this is referred to us Lifting or Piecing of the corpora...

The Effects of Media on the Body-Image of Preadolescent Girls

The Effects of Media on the Body-Image of Preadolescent Girls Media is infamous for having a tremendous effect on teenage girls. The mass media have long been criticized for presenting unrealistic appearance ideals that contribute to the development of negative body image for many women and girls (Harrison Hefner, 2006). Whether it’s the influence on their choice of friends, school, or their self image, media has played an important role in affecting those decisions. A growing number of experimental studies have demonstrated a causal link between acute exposure to thin-ideal images (i.e., images of impossibly thin and attractive female beauty) and increased body dissatisfaction (Hargreaves Tiggemann, 2003). It has recently been†¦show more content†¦The indirect influence comes from the conversations that the young girls have with their friends about the thin celebrities (McCabeLina Ridge, 2006). According to Dohnt and Tiggemann (2006a), young girls may engage in conversations with their friends about pop stars or models, ther eby reinforcing media-presented societal messages of the thin ideal. Unfortunately, today’s society promotes that being thin will insure bliss in one’s everyday life. The National Eating Disorder Association stated that â€Å"The average woman wears a size 10; the average model a size 2.† Many people think of body image as only a physical opinion of good looks and splendor. Body image is so much more than that. The body image of a person is related to their emotions, and if it is not a positive body image it can negatively affect their self-esteem (Nation Eating Disorder Association, 2006). An appropriate definition for body image is that it is what an individual sees when they look in the mirror. Body image can be influenced positively or negatively (Nation Eating Disorder Association, 2006). In a study conducted by Harrison and Hefner (2006), they found that media influences on body image tend to develop earlier then adolescence. In this study they found that girls at age six were aware of dieting techniques, were dissatisfied with their bodies and wished to be thinner. The implied theoretical process isShow MoreRelatedDoes Media Influence Adolescent Girls Into Having Negative Body Images2580 Words   |  11 PagesOctober 24,2010 Does the Media Cause Individuals to Develop Negative Body Images? The influence the media has upon all of society can have positive and negative effects on the public. The effect the media has on adolescent girls in regard to body image has had negative impacts, such as an obsession with body weight and what the society views as the â€Å"perfect body†. The media can be seen as partly responsible for the pressure adolescent females’ face in consideration to body issues. These pressuresRead MoreTelevision Advertising Effects1153 Words   |  5 PagesTelevision has a tremendous impact on the American culture. Even though television has positive effects, the negative effects of television outweigh the positive effects. The majority of television watched is through advertisements. Television advertisements have a great impact on Americans, especially the youth. In fact, a young person views 40,000 television advertisements per year (Committee on Communications). Concerning a child’s developing cognition and social pressures, television advertisementsRead MoreObesity And The Mass Media Essay935 Words   |  4 Pagescan resolve a problem, an issue or unknown? I am particularly interested in the contributors to eating disorder, for instance, the relationship between eating disorders to bullying, the media, social environments, and so forth. D. What is your topic about? The research topic is about bulimia and the mass media. The topic will relate to the mental health of female adolescents. There is no set geographic location nor would timeframe for the literature review as I felt it be too constraining. E.Read MoreEssay on The Influences of Media on Establishing Teenage Identities 1717 Words   |  7 PagesYOUTH CULTURE IN A YOUNG TEENAGE GIRLS LIFE Introduction As teenage girls seek to establish a sense of self, teens may experiment with different roles, activities and behaviors. This is an important process of forming a strong identity and developing a sense of direction through life. Mass media plays an important role in shaping the youth culture. As we all know that in the current modern society, internet, television and magazines has become the inseparable elements of a teenage girl’s life. 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The supporters of this theory suggest that young women find slim models in the media attractive and try to imitate them through dieting which leads them to eating disorders. Body image refers to a person’s unique perception of his/her body. It is how we perceiveRead MoreMapping the Issue: Eating Disorders Essay1225 Words   |  5 Pages Ever since the development of the media such as television, the internet, various fashion magazines and commercial advertisements, society focused more and more on personal appearances. Not only were runway models becoming slimmer but the viewers that watched and read about them were becoming more concerned with their weight. In the past fifty years the number of adolescent girls developing eating disorders increased just as television, advertisements, and magazines were becoming a social norm thatRead MoreEssay Negative Stereotypes of Women1164 Words   |  5 PagesN. 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Body dissatisfaction contributes to the development of eating disorders because when people are dissatisfied with their appearance, theyRead MoreRelationship Between Environmental Factors and Anorexia Nervosa in Adolescent Girls3097 Words   |  13 PagesRelationship Between Environmental Factors and Anorexia Nervosa in Adolescent Girls Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a visible, psychological illness that is detrimental to both the physical and mental well-being of an individual (Bulik et al., 2005). It is an eating disorder that is characterized by not only an unwillingness to gain weight, but a fear of gaining weight. Individuals suffering from anorexia are often perfectionists, who are neurotic, obsessive, and retain a low sense of self-esteem (Kaye

Corporate Social Responsibility Of India Essay - 1669 Words

CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN INDIA â€Å"Crossing the Bridge from Knowing to doing† Jasleen Kaur Luthra* â€Å"Successful people have a social responsibility to make the world a better place and not just take from it.† Carie Underwood Abstract The 21st century is characterized by unprecedented challenges and opportunities, arising from globalization, the desire for inclusive development and the imperatives of climate change. Indian business, which is today viewed globally as a responsible component of the ascendancy of India, is poised now to take on the leadership role in the challenges of our times. It is recognized, world over that integrating social, environmental and ethical responsibilities into the governance of businesses ensures long tern success, competitiveness and sustainability. This approach also reaffirms the view that businesses are an integral part of society, and have a critical and active role to play in the sustenance and improvement of healthy ecosystems, in fostering social inclusiveness and equity, and in upholding the essentials of ethical practices and good governance. This also improves business sense as companies with effective CSR, have image of socially responsible companies and their products and services are preferred by the customers. 1. Introduction: One of humankind’s greatest challenges in this countryShow MoreRelatedCorporate Social Responsibility Of India Essay1888 Words   |  8 PagesCorporate Social Responsibility in India - An Effort to Bridge the Welfare Gap Dr.Mahendra Singh Associate Professor and Head department of sociology Madhav University, Pindwara, Sirohi Email Id- mahendrasinghparmar123@gmail.com Abstract Drawing on existing hypothetical and exact writing on the basis behind Corporate Social Obligation (CSR), this paper examinations the potential ramifications of commanded CSR under the as of late sanctioned Companies Act, 2013 in India on firm motivationsRead MoreSocial Accounting Practices in India as a Corporate Social Responsibility†2281 Words   |  10 Pagesâ€Å"Social Accounting Practices in India as a Corporate Social Responsibility† soniuttranchal@gmail.com Concept: The concept of Social Accounting originated in different forms by Adam Smith in 1776, Later on, Karl Marks and Engel also expressed their views about social costs in 1844. Pigou in 1920 also elaborated the divergence of Social and Private Costs. The concept of social accounting was clearly introduced in the 1970’s and later this concept received serious consideration fromRead MoreCoca Cola Social Responsibility And Sustainability1742 Words   |  7 PagesCoca-Cola Corporate Social Responsibility and sustainability Berlandie Benoit Professor Altamirano Monroe College: King Graduate School Abstract Large companies like Coca-Cola, have always engaged in corporate social responsibilities. The objective of this paper is to determine whether or not Coca-Cola fulfilled their social responsibilities in India. Coca-Cola had launched their sustainability framework as well as adopting the international Corporate Social Responsibility the Ruggie’s frameworkRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : A Comparative Study Of Sbi And Icici Essay1611 Words   |  7 PagesCorporate Social Responsibility: A Comparative Study of SBI and ICICI in India Ms. AnkitaPatel1 1Research scholar, Business Studies Dept., Sardar Patel University AdhyapakSahayak, Anand Law College, Anand-388001, Gujarat, India. Email – 2007ankitapatel@gmail.com Abstract: At present Banking sector plays a significant role in the development of the nation, not only as a pillar of the financial system of the nation but also by contributing toward the society. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)Read MoreThe Second Phase Indian Csr ( 1914-1960 )1363 Words   |  6 Pageswhich was consolidation and amplification of social development. 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The CSR in 1966 was then defined as:â€Å"Social responsibility, therefore, refers toRead MoreHow Businesses Can Incorporate Csr Into Their Business Model1619 Words   |  7 Pagesways businesses can incorporate CSR into their business model. Introduction: Many large corporations are taking corporate social responsibility into account and making it a part of their everyday schedule. Over the past decades, there have been increasing concerns for general society that many businesses have little concern for the consumer and they care nothing about the deteriorating social order. But these days’ companies are encouraging employees to volunteer and make a difference in surroundingRead MoreThe Code Of Corporate Social Obligation Essay1557 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Corporate social obligation is an administration idea whereby organizations incorporate social and natural concerns in their business operations and collaborations with their stakeholders. CSR is by and large seen as being the path through which an organization attains to a parity of financial, natural and social goals while in the meantime tending to the desires of shareholders and stakeholders. The Indian Companies Act, 2013, which fuses CSR The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has advisedRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility And Corporate Sustainability Essay1658 Words   |  7 PagesCorporate Social Responsibility Vs Corporate Sustainability in India: A case study on Aditya Birla Group Supriya Agarwal Abstract: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is now a burning topic in India, which became prominent and most amplified in 2013 when companies were obligated to spend two percent of profit after tax in CSR activities set by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India. Although, the concept of CSR is not new in India and has evolved and developed very well from hundredsRead MoreComprehensive Health Data Breach Response Plan906 Words   |  4 PagesName Course Title Date Definition Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is the ethical behaviour of a company towards society it operates in. It is a commitment to the concern to the society’s sustainability development. â€Å"Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is concerned with the ways in which an organisation exceeds its minimum obligations to stakeholders specified through regulation.† (Johnson et al 2010) CRS in the eyes of some corporates may vary but the underlying principle remains

Opinons on the Essay free essay sample

When the Other Dancer Is the Self Is an Interesting portrayal of one womans personal Journey of discovery but also purposefully offers lessons for our own personal struggles. Engaging In a forceful manner with a clear Intention In the structure of the time progression, she navigates the reader from her experiences as a youth to, In some ways, the successful conclusion of her path to true self-realization and awareness.The effective use of the present voice as she progresses through mime further strengthens the relevancy of her message as we the audience are Inspired on our own paths of enlightenment. Her definitions of beauty, albeit immature, are earnest and at the very least well- defined and understood at an early age. The competitive nature of a seemingly simple desire of accompanying her father in his employers car results in her need to measure and reason out some of the outward attributes of being the prettiest (Walker, 362). We will write a custom essay sample on Opinons on the Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page An assumption that being pretty as an important factor of re fathers decision-making process is made, and then further confirmed as she takes her seat among the winners. Later when she turns six, during her performance on her school stage, there is a transformation in her definition of beauty as she realizes that beauty can also be something quite intangible, not necessarily seen, but felt.The world she lives in, previously viewed with optimism and positivist, comes crashing down when she suffers an accident that is not only physically scarring, but also has far-reaching negative effects on her soul and spirit. For six years after her accident, she lives a hidden life, a life apart from her family, her schoolmates, and her troubles. Her grades suffer, her self-image at school is shattered, and her desire to succeed becomes non-existent.She is forced to return to her old school, effectively estranging her from her family and the ensuing Illness of her mother further compounds and strengthens this negative self-perception as she attributes her appearance as one of the main reasons for her estrangement. Finally, a fortunate turn of events and a successful medical procedure which removes the physical aspect of her accident, allows her to regain her Orlando perception of beauty and returns her to the path of success she was once on.Its Interesting to note that she spends very little time In her writing to describe her life following the procedure. Finally, the defining light-bulb moment comes through a casual and Innocent observation of the world In [her] eye (Walker, 370) from the authors daug hter and signifies the conclusion of her Journey. It Is the realization of love, the fulfillment of the void which outward beauty once filled and the affirmation of self.

The Scavenger Hunt That Boosts Your Resume

For many students, part of the college experience is being on a tight budget: scavenging for free food and events. One of the ways to get around that is by getting job. However, most on campus jobs are mind-numbingly boring, sucking up your precious free time for minimum wage. Thankfully there’s a new way to get paid while having fun and doing what you love. Campus Pursuit is a marketing company that uses scavenger hunts to create brand interactions with college students. You’ve likely seen Campus Pursuit users in action - feverishly digging behind couches and fighting for the winning prize. They weren’t crazy, they were on a mission. Through the app, students get push notifications about prizes that have been hidden on campus, and have to follow clues and solve riddles to find the location. The adrenaline rush from these scavenger hunts help brands create long lasting relationships with college students. Campus Pursuit was founded in 2013 by Binghamton University roommates Scott Wisotsky and Shachar Avraham to help brands advertise to college students. â€Å"We were inspired by an opportunity to impact the college marketing industry through a unique and interactive way,† explained Shachar. â€Å"Who doesn’t love free stuff?† As a college student, you can get paid for serving as a Campus Pursuit Brand Ambassador. Even if you don’t need the money, it’s a great way to build your resume while having fun and gaining marketing and sales experience. Brand Ambassadors are responsible for closing deals with local businesses, marketing the app to classmates, and hiding prizes once a week in the scavenger hunts (hint: you should probably refer to them as â€Å"on-campus events† when you list it on your resume). No experience necessary. Campus Pursuit trains and guides their ambassadors. Benefits of being a Campus Pursuit Brand Ambassador:Earn $500-600 on any single deal you close with a local businessGet paid for each student you get to download the Campus Pursuit app Receive free product samples and goodies from participating brands Campus Pursuit is active on 14 campuses and is expanding to 50 by fall 2016. Find out how you can join an active school or start your own. Rolling applications means right now is a great time toapply.

Using zeitgeist Coherently

Using zeitgeist Coherently Using zeitgeist Coherently Using zeitgeist Coherently By Maeve Maddox Zeitgeist is one of those lovely German borrowings that packs into a single word a thought that would require several in English. Zeitgeist: [tsÄ «tgÄ «st, zÄ «tgÄ «st] n. The spirit or genius which marks the thought or feeling of a period or age. NOTE: In German, all nouns are capitalized. The OED capitalizes Zeitgeist; Merriam-Webster does not. German Zeit means time and Geist is cognate with our word ghost, which doesnt only mean the spirit of a person who has died, but can also mean an informing spirit, as in the term the Holy Ghost. Coined by Matthew Arnold in the 19th century to put a name on the spirit of social change and uncertainty that characterized the Victorian Age, zeitgeist has crept into the popular vocabulary where it is flung about without much thought as to what it means. A special interest group and Google have co-opted the word to special uses. Zeitgeist is the name attached to a movement launched by a group of social reformers who wish to reallocate world resources under a global government. Google has a statistics function called Zeitgeist that aggregates how often particular topics are searched over time. In the web context, a zeitgeist is an idea or image that is iconic of a particular moment. Some writers use it as a mere synonym for trend, or fad. Some plant it in the (usually) redundant phrase zeitgeist of the moment. Others, perhaps wishing to create a phrase on the model of Oprahs aha moment, talk about a zeitgeist moment. Here are some examples of the questionable use of zeitgeist: If it’s true that a taste for simple rustic dishes is emerging as the culinary zeitgeist of the moment, Trattoria San Pietro is likely to become even more popular than it already is. The Zeitgeist is getting all sticky. (Headline for an article about a trend to use use bees in the production of artwork.) Favorite Zeitgeist Moments (forum thread in which a zeitgeist moment is defined as Just little moments in any song that really grab your attention, even if you dont like the rest of the song its in.) The scoreboard flashed 715, fireworks erupted, the fans celebrated. Braves radio announcer Milo Hamilton famously captured the zeitgeist of the moment†¦ (Hank Aaron hitting his 715th home run)†¨ The only time it might make sense to talk about the zeitgeist of the moment would be in comparing the present age to a previous one, as Stephen Jay Gould does in The Structure of Evolutionary Theory: By contrast, the common themes behind the reformulations defended in this book all follow froma set of integrated approaches that strongly contribute to the Zeitgeist of our moment. Gould is clearly thinking of two Zeitgeists, Darwins and ours: Whatever the contribution of a Victorian Zeitgeist to Darwins thinking, or of a contemporary Zeitgeist to our revisions, the differences are testable Some popular writers do use zeitgeist in the sense of views associated with a particular period of time. Heres a reviewer of romance novels: I’m not sure why there’s this unwillingness to go along with the zeitgeist of the time in which the book was written, but instead to apply today’s standards of fashion or technology or pop culture as markers of timelessness. Stanislav Grof, writing about the biomechanical set designs of H. R. Giger, observes that the zeitgeist of the twentieth century is characterized by staggering technological progress that enslaved modern humanity in an internecine symbiosis with the world of machines. For Matthew Arnold, the 19th century author to whom we owe the term, the zeitgeist is much more than the prevailing world view at a given time in history. Its a force that influences events. A dehumanizing zeitgeist is something to be resisted. The OED gives this illustration of Arnolds first use of the word: I..took up Obermann, and refuged myself with him..against your Zeit Geist. Obermann was a book by French author Etienne Pivert de Senancour (1770-1846). Senancour disliked the trappings of civilization and sought tranquility in nature. Obermann is full of descriptions of Nature and praise of solitude. The quotation in the OED reference is from a letter to Arnolds friend Arthur Clough, who had written a poem that Arnold felt reflected the Victorian zeitgeist. In reading Obermann, Arnold was seeking refuge from a zeitgeist from which he felt alienated. To talk about a sports zeitgeist or a culinary zeitgeist, or a fashion zeitgeist when all one means is trend, is to waste a high-powered word. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Definitely use "the" or "a"Used To vs. Use To15 Names and Descriptions of Effects

Cross-Cultural Interview Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Cross-Cultural Interview - Essay Example Besides, Locke introduced an innovative model which consists of 10 elements to have deeper understanding on multiculturalism. Thesis statement: Can one prove the predictability of Don C Locke’s model through a structured interview with a member of minority population in the United States. The structured interview with a member from minority population pointed out by Locke in the text proves the credibility of the theory. Besides, the interviewee selected for the interview was a member of African American community. Don C. Locke opines that: â€Å"The African American population has undergone significant changes† (Locke, 1998) the African American minorities consists of a well knit community with growth and development. The questionnaire (see appendix-1) prepared for the interview consists of the model pointed out by Locke. The findings derived from the interview exposes the past of African Americans and their present condition in American society. In addition, the findings are to be evaluated with a futuristic outlook. The main findings of the interview are pointed out below. The first question asked was related to Acculturation and the multicultural characteristics of African Americans. The answer proves that the African Americans are capable to assimilate themselves into the American society. As the American society is an amalgam of multiracial, multicultural and multilingual factors, there is high chance for a minority race to accept the same as the part of their culture. The second question was related to the poverty and economic concerns. The interviewee made clear that he and his family face problems related to housing, employment and educational opportunities. The African American community faces certain economic and social problems especially on employment and higher education. The third question was related to the history of oppression which chained the African American community for centuries in the

Do Oil Prices influence Non-Oil Sector Stocks in Saudi Arabia Research Paper - 1

Do Oil Prices influence Non-Oil Sector Stocks in Saudi Arabia - Research Paper Example Oil is one of the most important economic resources in global economy today. Fluctuations and shocks in oil prices have been studied extensively by many leading economists. Several economic theories point to the impact of changes in oil price on other commodities as well as in the world economies. The context of oil is even more important in the Saudi Arabian economy as it is has one of the biggest reserves of oil (one-fifth of world’s total) and is the second largest producer (behind Russia) of oil in the world. Saudi Arabia has proven oil reserves of 264.52 billion barrels of oil and recently surpassed by Venezuela who claimed their oil reserves had risen to 269.5 billion barrels of oil. In terms of oil production, Saudi Arabia has a quota allocation of just over 30% of production among Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) countries. The Saudi Arabian oil production in 2010 was 9.1 million barrels per day which accounted for 13% of world’s total oi l production. Oil is the major driver of economic activity in Saudi Arabia. Oil related activities accounted for 47% of the GDP in 2010, and petroleum products exports amounted to $193 billion and accounted for 84% (by value) of total exports in Saudi Arabia. Therefore, oil prices play a vital role in the Saudi Arabian economy. However, from the perspective of an investor or an enterprise in Saudi Arabian market, it is also important to know whether oil prices have a major role to play in stock prices of non-oil sector companies too. ... Fluctuations and shocks in oil prices have been studied extensively by many leading economists. Several economic theories point to the impact of changes in oil price on other commodities as well as in the world economies. The context of oil is even more important in the Saudi Arabian economy as it is has one of the biggest reserves of oil (one-fifth of world’s total) and is the second largest producer (behind Russia) of oil in the world. Saudi Arabia has proven oil reserves of 264.52 billion barrels of oil (OPEC, 2011) and recently surpassed by Venezuela who claimed their oil reserves had risen to 269.5 billion barrels of oil. In terms of oil production, Saudi Arabia has a quota allocation of just over 30% of production among Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) countries. The Saudi Arabian oil production in 2010 was 9.1 million barrels per day which accounted for 13% of world’s total oil production. Oil is the major driver of economic activity in Sa udi Arabia. Oil related activities accounted for 47% of the GDP in 2010 (MoF, 2011), and petroleum products exports amounted to $193 billion and accounted for 84% (by value) of total exports in Saudi Arabia (OPEC, 2011). Therefore, oil prices play a vital role in the Saudi Arabian economy. However, from the perspective of an investor or an enterprise in Saudi Arabian market, it is also important to know whether oil prices have a major role to play in stock prices of non-oil sector companies too. If there is a high positive correlation between oil prices and non-oil sector stocks, an investor can use these stocks to hedge on their investments in oil. The outcome of this study could therefore be very useful for foreign investors and enterprises already present or planning to enter the Saudi

Gender Stereotypes Essay Example for Free

Gender Stereotypes Essay Simply put, gender stereotypes are generalizations about the roles of each gender. Gender roles are generally neither positive nor negative; they are simply inaccurate generalizations of the male and female attributes. Since each person has individual desires, thoughts, and feelings, regardless of their gender, these stereotypes are incredibly simplistic and do not at all describe the attributes of every person of each gender. While most people realize that stereotypes are untrue, many still make assumptions based on gender. There are many stereotypes we may all be guilty of, such as assuming that all women want to marry and have children, or that all men love sports. The following is a list of some of the most common gender stereotypes as they pertain to either men or women. Remember that these are stereotypes because they claim to apply to all men or women. Female Gender Stereotypes Gender stereotypes begin the second a baby’s gender is found out. As soon as we find out it’s a girl, we immediately begin decorating a pink nursery filled with soft dà ©cor and butterflies and flowers. We assume that our daughter will be very girly and fill her closet with frilly dresses and her toy box with tea sets and dolls. What this is essentially doing, even though many parents don’t realize it, is setting our child up to be the perfect lady, and teaching her how to be the stereotypical woman. We are teaching her that girls are supposed to wear dresses, serve food, and take care of babies; the biggest and most common stereotype put on women. Have you ever watched a little girl playing house? Even as young as five or six, she is well aware that she is supposed to stay home with the baby while the husband goes to work, and she has dinner ready when he gets home. Here is another stereotype; women stay at home while men go to work. While there are a million gender stereotypes about females, these are definitely the biggest, and the most debated by feminists of today. Some other stereotypes include: Women are supposed to have clean jobs such as secretaries, teachers, and  librarians Women are nurses, not doctors Women are not as strong as men Women are supposed to make less money than men The best women are stay at home moms Women don’t need to go to college Women don’t play sports Women are not politicians Women are quieter than men and not meant to speak out Women are supposed to be submissive and do as they are told Women are supposed to cook and do housework Women are responsible for raising children Women do not have technical skills and are not good at hands on projects such as car repairs Women are meant to be the damsel in distress; never the hero Women are supposed to look pretty and be looked at Women love to sing and dance Women do not play video games Women are flirts Women are never in charge Male Gender Stereotypes Stereotyping is no different when it’s found out that a boy is on the way. The nursery is decked out in blue, his closet is filled with tiny jeans, polo shirts, and boots, and the theme is usually something like jungle animals or dinosaurs; something tough. Boys’ toys consist of trucks, dinosaurs, action figures, and video games. From the beginning boys are taught to be tough, to be protective, and to defend themselves. Boys are taught that daddy’s go to work and mommy’s stay at home; from their point of view, boys have fun and girls do all the work. Are you surprised to hear that most parents admit that they do not teach their sons how to do chores such as washing dishes or folding laundry? Instead, they teach them to take out the trash and mow the lawn; from the get-go boys are made to think that certain household chores are women’s work. This is a major stereotype, but the majority of American households  today would prove this to be true. Men are supposed to do the dirty jobs and anything that requires muscle, they are also supposed to go to work and provide for the family. Little boys see this and the stereotype continues. Other gender stereotypes that inaccurately try to describe all men are: All men enjoy working on cars Men are not nurses, they are doctors Men do dirty jobs such as construction and mechanics; they are not secretaries, teachers, or cosmetologists Men do not do housework and they are not responsible for taking care of children Men play video games Men play sports Men enjoy outdoor activities such as camping, fishing, and hiking Men are in charge; they are always at the top As husbands, men tell their wives what to do Men are lazy and/or messy Men are good at math It is always men who work in science, engineering, and other technical fields Men do not cook, sew, or do crafts Can you see how many of these actually are true of many men or women that you know? They may even be true for you personally, but they do not apply to every single man or woman alive. That is what makes them stereotypes; the fact that these things are considered, the norm and expected of every male or female. Each person is an individual and it is perfectly normal for a woman to run her own business while a man stays home with the kids. On the other hand it is also perfectly acceptable for a man to be a nurse or hate sports, or enjoy cooking. Men and women are individuals; they are more than just male or female. Our gender is only part of who we are; it does not define us as people.

Symbols and Symbolism Essay - Use of Symbols in Nathaniel Hawthornes T

Use of Symbols in The Scarlet Letter In World Book Dictionary, a symbol is defined as something that stands for or represents something else, especially an idea, quality, or condition. Symbols can be objects, characters, figures, or colors used to represent ideas or concepts. In the novel The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, there are many symbols that are throughout the novel. While symbols can be created, such created symbols are subjective and must be given meaning within their context and because the context is different among individuals and societies and can vary over time. Some symbols that are used in the novel The Scarlet Letter is the scarlet letter, the meteor, Pearl, the rosebush next to the prison door, and the scaffold. The scarlet letter is a symbol that is a symbol of shame, Instead it becomes a power of identity to Hester. As time passes the letter's meaning on Hester's chest shifts also. "..that many people refused to interpret the scarlet "A" by its original signification. They said that it meant "Able"; so strong was Hester Prynne, with a woman's strength" (145). From the beginnings the scarlet letter intended to mark Hester as an adulterer and eventually it comes to stand for able. It marks her as a person of importance. As Dimmesdale stands on the scaffold with Hester and Pearl in Chapter XII, a red "A" appears in the night sky. "..looking upward to the zenith, beheld there the appearance of an immense letter -the letter "A"-marked out in lines of dull red light" (140). To Dimmesdale, the meteor implies that he should wear the mark of shame just as Hester Prynne. The meteor is interpreted differently from the rest of the community. The c... ... of the meeting house. The minister went up the steps" (132). The scaffold is a place of public confession for Revered Dimmesdale. Whoever mounts the scaffold draws attention of the public. In the novel The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, there were several symbols used in the novel. The scarlet letter was meant to be a symbol of shame but it became a power of identity for Hester. The meteor, for Dimmesdale meant he should be wearing the scarlet letter just like Hester. To the town, the meteor meant "angel" which meant that the Governor entered the gates of heaven. Pearl was a symbol that was a living version of her mother's sin. The rosebush by the prison door represents the ability of nature to endure and outlasts a man's activities. The scaffold is a place of public confession and alludes back to the sin of adultery.

Hazing Essay for Law Essay

Hazing is a term that many people are familiar with, but not everyone thinks of it in the same way. Hazing can be defined as â€Å"any act that endangers the mental or physical health or safety of a student, or that destroys or removes public or private property, for the purpose of initiation, admission into, affiliation with, or as a condition for the continued membership in a group or organization.† The issue of hazing can be controversial at times because some feel that it is nothing more than a way for a group to bond, but others fight against all kinds of hazing because of their belief that hazing is a serious threat to those who have to endure it, especially the youths of the world. Hazing is most often associated with fraternities, but it is an issue in many different organizations, including sororities, the military, athletic teams, student clubs (such as marching bands), and in high schools. Those who have never been involved in hazing may wonder why the victim would agree to the often humiliating or dangerous initiation rituals. The most common answer to this question is that they participated because they believed it would give them a sense of belonging, despite the fact that these so-called traditions may harm the participants. Most anti-hazing laws make it clear that it does not matter if a person consented to be subject to hazing because of the pressure they are under at the time and their lack of knowledge about what the process would involve. One of the most common forms of hazing, especially within fraternities and sororities, is the forced consumption of alcohol, often in lethal doses. One such incident involved Chuck Stevens, who was taken from his dorm in New York State, locked in the trunk of a car, and forced to drink a mix of bourbon, wine, and beer. Chuck died as a result of being hazed, and his mother, Eileen, has since founded the Committee to Halt Useless College Killings, or C.H.U.C.K., in memory of her young son. This organization promotes awareness and educational programs, tries to find alternatives to hazing, and works towards stricter anti-hazing laws. People’s perception of exactly what hazing is often varies form person to person, which makes it hard to separate acceptable traditions from unacceptable traditions. Even people who have witnessed hazing rituals or been a part of a hazing ritual are reluctant to label it â€Å"hazing† because of the stigma associated with the word. Victims of hazing will often not report the incident because they are unsure if what they suffered is classified as hazing and they are afraid of no longer being a part of the group they had worked so hard to join. A study conducted at Alfred University explored the various reasons why anyone would want to participate in a hazing ritual. Nearly half of those surveyed answered because they thought it was fun and exciting, but the majority of those students were only subjected to humiliating hazing. Other reasons include they were scared to refuse, they felt it brought the group closer, they wanted to get out some aggression through fighting, and they were immature when they agreed to the hazing. The study also discovered that many students did not know whether hazing was illegal in their state, and that if there was a law, it made no significant difference in the level of hazing behaviour. Hazing is something that occurs much more than we are aware because most incidents go unreported. Those students who did report hazing also reported both positive and negative consequences of the actions committed by them and by others. A common occurrence among those hazed was depression, which often included anger, and if the hazing was physical, the victim may suffer internal bruising and pain. Not all hazing has such serious penalties, though, and one positive aspect that was reported by students is that they felt they had gained a valuable life experience and had been able to mature. The outcome of hazing is different for each person who goes through it and it all depends on what type of hazing they endure and for what purpose they felt it was worth agreeing to. Aside from hazing taking place in the fraternities and sororities of universities, it is also a dominant problem in schools athletic teams. † Nearly 80 percent of student athletes reported being subjected to one or  more hazing behaviours, ranging from shaving their heads to being tied up and paddled, as part of their team initiations.† Amazingly, only twelve percent of these students were willing to call what they had gone through hazing. Many rookies, especially males, are also forced to humiliate themselves and others through some kind of sexual abuse or nudity, such as walking around naked while holding another mans genitals. Members of the University of Vermont’s hockey team in reportedly carried out this shocking behaviour in October of 1999. Former UVM hockey player Corey LaTulippe, who filed a civil lawsuit against the university, has told the media that he was repeatedly subjected to hazing by other members of the team, and that school officials did nothing to end it. Women’s athletic teams also face hazing rituals, but they are more likely to embarrass their rookies, where men are more likely to be involved in extreme hazing, such as beatings or theft. In addition to hazing being a major component of universities and high schools, it is also an issue that the military must deal with constantly. Military hazing â€Å"can be used to describe anything from a good-natured punch on the stripes when someone is promoted, to Navy chiefs who make a new chief wear a dress, to boot camp activities when superiors or peers try to transform a balky recruit into a trustworthy team player.† Hazing is an issue for branches of the military all over the world, including Canada, the United States, and Russia. Hazing in the Russian armed forces can be particularly harsh, considering that many first-year soldiers die at the hands of their â€Å"grandfathers,† or their superiors. In the United States, the public knew nothing about military hazing until 1956, even though it began over a century ago. Just a few short years ago, there was a scandal that rocked the military when videotapes of Marines participating in blood pinnings were released to the media. This initiation ritual involved Marines ramming gold-wing pins into the chests of fellow Marines, which sickened all those who viewed the graphic footage. Despite the many dangers that are associated with hazing, experts warn against eliminating it altogether. Sociologist Jamie Bryshun has said that â€Å"the traditions often run too deep, and nothing any coach or university administrator says or does can end them.† There is fear that if all hazing  is completely forbidden, then the organizations will just take it underground, where it may become even more dangerous. Different groups have tried to come up with alternatives to hazing, such as planning special events as a way for the members to bond with each other. The penalties for participating in hazing are on the rise. Hazing is now illegal in 41 states in the U.S.A., and many are working towards increasing that number. Under Texas law, hazing has been committed if a person engages in hazing, solicits, encourages, directs, aids, or attempts to aid another in engaging in hazing, intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly permits hazing to occur, or has firsthand knowledge that a hazing incident is being planned or has occurred and does not report their knowledge to the proper authorities. Even if the person has agreed to be a part of the hazing activity, it is still classified as hazing and charges could still be filed. Some criminal penalties include: a fine up to $1000 and/or up to 180 days in jail for failing to report hazing, a fine of $1000-$5000 and/or 180 days to one year in jail for being involved in hazing that resulted in serious bodily injury, and a fine of $5000-$10000 and/or one to two years in jail for participating in hazing that resulted in the death of someone. Despite the increase in awareness about the subject of hazing and the tougher anti-hazing laws, it is still a major problem for organizations all over the world. Even though many have died and countless others have been hospitalized, the trend of dangerous hazing has continued to grow, and it will not end until groups such as universities and the military receive a major wake up call. It is up to the leaders of the organizations to ensure that all its members are made to feel safe and no longer pressured to participate in activities that they know could endanger their lives.

6 High-Paying Business Management Jobs

Pay disparities are not uncommon in the business world. Bosses tend to make more than their employees. Most managers are the highest paid employees in the company. But there are some management jobs that will net you more money than others. Here are six management positions that typically come with high salaries. Computer and Information Systems Manager Computer and information systems managers supervise computer-related activities in an organization. Common job titles include Chief Information Officer (CIO), Chief Technology Officer (CTO), IT Director, or IT Manager. Specific duties often vary by job title, organization size, and other factors, but commonly include analyzing technology needs, planning and installing computer and information systems, overseeing system security, and supervising other IT professionals. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reports the median annual wage for computer and information systems managers as $120,950, with the top 10 percent earning more than $187,200. A bachelor’s degree in computer or information science, as well as 5-10 years of work experience, is usually the minimum requirement for computer and information systems managers. However, many managers in this field have a masters degree and 10 years of work experience. Read more about earning a  management information systems degree. Marketing Manager Marketing managers oversee the marketing efforts of an organization. They work with sales, public relations, and other marketing and advertising professionals to estimate demand, identify target markets, develop pricing strategies, and maximize profits. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reports the median annual wage for marketing managers as $119,480, with the top 10 percent earning more than $187,200. Most marketing managers have at least a bachelors degree in marketing, but masters degrees are not uncommon in this field. Read more about earning a marketing degree. Financial Manager Financial managers are dedicated to monitoring and improving the financial health of an organization. Common job titles include Controller, Finance Officer, Credit Manager, Cash Manager, and Risk Manager. Most financial managers work on a team and act as an advisor to other executives. They may be responsible for reviewing reports, monitoring finances, preparing financial statements, analyzing market trends, and developing budgets. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reports the median annual wage for financial managers as $109,740, with the top 10 percent earning more than $187,200. A bachelors degree in business or finance plus five years of finance-related experience is usually the minimum requirement for financial managers. Many managers have a masters degree, professional certification, and 5 years of experience in related financial occupations, such as an accountant, auditor, financial analyst, or loan officer. Read more about earning a finance degree. Sales Manager Sales managers oversee the sales team for an organization. Although the level of duties can vary by organization, most sales managers focus their time on researching and assigning sales territories, establishing sales targets, training members of the sales team, determining budgets and pricing plans, and coordinating other sales operations. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reports the median annual wage for sales managers as $105,260, with the top 10 percent earning more than $187,200. Sales managers typically need a bachelors degree in sales or business in addition to several years of experience as a sales representative. Some sales managers have a masters degree. Read more about earning a  sales management degree. Human Resources Manager Human resources managers have many responsibilities, but their primary duty is to act as a link between an organization’s managers and its employees. In large organizations, human resources managers often specialize in a specific area, such as recruiting, staffing, training, and development, labor relations, payroll, or compensation and benefits. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reports the median annual wage for human resources managers as $99,720, with the top 10 percent earned more than $173,140. A bachelors degree in human resources or a related field is the minimum educational requirement. However, many human resources managers have a masters degree as well as several years of related work experience. Read more about earning a human resources degree. Health Services Manager Also known as healthcare executives, health care administrators, or healthcare managers, health services managers oversee the operations of medical facilities, clinics, or departments. Duties can include supervising employees, creating schedules, organizing records, ensuring compliance with regulations and laws, budget management, and record management. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reports the median annual wage for health services managers as $88,580, with the top 10 percent earning more than $150,560. Health services managers need at least a bachelor’s degree in health services, healthcare management, long-term care administration, public health or public administration, but masters degrees in these fields or business administration are not uncommon. Read more about earning a healthcare management degree.